Navigating electricity and internet providers can feel overwhelming at first. With over 1,200 electricity providers and endless plan options, it’s easy to get lost in the process. But don’t worry, this step-by-step guide simplifies everything, ensuring you can set up your home electricity seamlessly while saving money and even contributing to a greener future.
Whether you’re a newcomer or a seasoned resident, here’s how to navigate Germany’s energy market with no hassle.
Why You Need to Take Control of Your Electricity
In Germany, electricity isn’t automatically bundled with your rent—it’s your responsibility. New tenants are usually connected to the local Grundversorgung (default electricity provider), but this is often the most expensive option with limited flexibility.
By choosing your own provider, you’ll enjoy:
- Lower electricity costs.
- Tailored service options.
- Access to eco-friendly energy plans.
Here’s a quick breakdown of how electricity pricing works:
- Base Fee (Grundpreis): A fixed monthly charge.
- Energy Costs: Charged per kilowatt-hour (kWh), averaging 35–40 cents.
- Taxes & Surcharges: Includes VAT and renewable energy surcharges, which can make up a large portion of your bill.
Step 1: Estimate Your Electricity Needs
Before choosing a provider, it’s essential to know how much electricity you’ll likely use. Typical annual power consumption in Germany:
- Single-person household: 1,500 – 2,100 kWh.
- Two-person household: 2,500 – 3,400 kWh.
- Family of three or more: 4,500 – 5,400 kWh.
Accurately estimating your needs prevents overpaying or receiving surprise bills at the end of the year.
Step 2: Gather the Essentials.
To set up your electricity, you’ll need:
- ID or Passport: Proof of identification.
- Your New Address: Including apartment or unit number.
- Move-in Date: When you’ll start using electricity.
- Meter Number & Reading: Found near your electricity meter, usually provided by your landlord.
- German Bank Account: For direct debit payments.
Step 3: Compare ProvidersGermany’s competitive energy market makes it easy to find a plan that suits your lifestyle. Use trusted comparison tools like Check24, Verivox, or StromAuskunft to find the best deals.
Here’s how to use it:
- Enter your postal code.
- Input your estimated annual consumption.
- Filter by preferences, such as green energy options or short contract lengths.
Many providers offer bonuses or discounts for new customers. But always read the fine print to avoid unwanted long-term contracts or hidden fees
Step 4: Choose the Right Provider
When selecting a provider, keep these tips in mind:
- Contract Length: Opt for a 12-month or shorter contract for flexibility.
- Price Guarantee: Ensure rates stay fixed during your contract.
- Eco-Friendly Options: You could choose green energy providers like Ostrom, Naturstrom, or E.ON to reduce your carbon footprint.
- Flexibility: Short notice periods or monthly contracts are great for expats and renters.
Step 5: Sign Up and Get Connected
After deciding on a provider, signing up is easy:
- Submit your contract online.
- Provide your meter reading on the move-in day to avoid overcharges.
- Set up payments—you’ll typically pay monthly, based on estimated usage.
Step 6: Monitor and Optimize Your Usage
Once connected, keep track of your electricity usage to stay on budget:
- Submit meter readings regularly through apps or online portals.
- Use energy-efficient appliances with an A+++ energy rating.
- Unplug devices to reduce standby energy consumption.
- Use apps like Ostrom to monitor real-time usage and adjust payments.
Step 7: Know Your Rights and Obligations
Electricity contracts in Germany often require a notice period of 1–3 months for cancellations. Mark your renewal date and review your options to avoid being locked into unfavorable terms.
Providers must notify you of price changes, allowing you to switch providers if needed.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can I get 100% green energy in Germany?
Absolutely! Many providers, such as Naturstrom and Ostrom, offer plans entirely powered by renewable energy. Germany’s Energiewende initiative promotes sustainable energy, making green electricity widely available.Q: What happens if I move?
Notify your provider before your moving date, submit your final meter readings, and either transfer your contract or start a new one at your new address.